“Umunsi mukuru mushya” mu bihugu bitandukanye

Ibihugu duturanye byahoze bigira ingaruka ku muco w'Abashinwa.Mu gace ka Koreya, Umwaka mushya w'ukwezi witwa “Umunsi mushya” cyangwa “Umunsi mukuru” kandi ni umunsi mukuru w'igihugu kuva ku munsi wa mbere kugeza ku wa gatatu w'ukwezi kwa mbere.Muri Vietnam, ibiruhuko by'Umwaka mushya bitangira guhera mu ijoro rishya kugeza ku munsi wa gatatu w'ukwezi kwa mbere, hamwe n'iminsi itandatu yose, wongeyeho ku wa gatandatu no ku cyumweru.

Bimwe mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya bifite umubare munini w’Abashinwa na byo byerekana ko umwaka mushya w’ukwezi ari umunsi mukuru.Muri Singapuru, umunsi wambere kugeza kumunsi wa gatatu wukwezi kwambere nikiruhuko rusange.Muri Maleziya, aho Abashinwa bagize kimwe cya kane cy'abaturage, guverinoma yashyizeho iminsi ya mbere n'iya kabiri z'ukwezi kwa mbere nk'ikiruhuko cyemewe.Indoneziya na Filipine, bifite umubare munini w'Abashinwa, bavuze ko umwaka mushya muhire ari umunsi w'ikiruhuko rusange mu 2003 na 2004, ariko Filipine ntabwo ifite ibiruhuko.

Ubuyapani bwakundaga kwizihiza umwaka mushya ukurikije kalendari ishaje (bisa na kalendari y'ukwezi).Nyuma yo guhinduka kuri kalendari nshya kuva mu 1873, nubwo benshi mu Buyapani batubahiriza ikirangaminsi gishaje Umwaka mushya, uduce nka Perefegitura ya Okinawa ndetse n’ibirwa bya Amami muri Perefegitura ya Kagoshima biracyafite kalendari ya kera imigenzo y’umwaka mushya.
Guhurira hamwe
Abanya Viyetinamu bafata umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa nk'igihe cyo gusezera ku bakera no guha ikaze ibishya, kandi ubusanzwe batangira guhaha umwaka mushya guhera mu Kuboza hagati ya kalendari y'ukwezi kugira ngo bitegure umwaka mushya.Mu ijoro rishya, buri muryango wa Vietnam utegura ifunguro ryiza ryumwaka mushya, aho umuryango wose uhurira hamwe kugirango dusangire.

Imiryango y'Abashinwa muri Singapuru iterana buri mwaka kugirango ikore imigati yumwaka mushya.Imiryango iraterana ikora ubwoko butandukanye bwa keke bakaganira kubuzima bwumuryango.
Isoko ry'indabyo
Guhaha ku isoko ryindabyo nikimwe mubikorwa byingenzi byumwaka mushya wubushinwa muri Vietnam.Hasigaye iminsi 10 ngo umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa, isoko ry'indabyo ritangire kubaho.

Indamutso y'umwaka mushya.
Buri gihe abanya Singapuru berekana inshuti zabo n'abavandimwe babo mugihe batanga indamutso yumwaka mushya, kandi bagomba gushyikirizwa amaboko yombi.Ibi bikomoka kumigenzo mishya yumwaka wa Kantano mu majyepfo yUbushinwa, aho ijambo rya kantoniya "kangs" rihuza na "zahabu", kandi impano ya kangs (amacunga) yerekana amahirwe, amahirwe, nibikorwa byiza.
Kwubaha umwaka mushya w'ukwezi
Abanya Singapuru, kimwe nabashinwa bo muri Kantone, nabo bafite akamenyero ko kubaha umwaka mushya.
“Kuramya Abakurambere” na “Gushimira”
Inzogera yumwaka mushya ikimara kuvuza, abaturage ba Vietnam batangiye kubaha abakurambere babo.Amasahani atanu yimbuto, agereranya ibintu bitanu byo mwijuru nisi, nibitambo byingenzi kugirango dushimire abakurambere kandi twifurize umwaka mushya muhire, ufite ubuzima bwiza n'amahirwe.
Mu gace ka Koreya, ku munsi wa mbere w'ukwezi kwa mbere, buri muryango ukora umuhango wo “gusenga no gusenga buri mwaka”.Abagabo, abagore n'abana babyuka kare, bambara imyenda mishya, bamwe bambaye imyambaro gakondo y'igihugu, kandi bunamiye abakurambere babo, basengera imigisha n'umutekano, hanyuma bubaha bakuru babo umwe umwe, babashimira ineza yabo.Iyo basuhuza umwaka mushya abakuru, abangavu bagomba gupfukama no kowtow, kandi abasaza bagomba guha abangavu "amafaranga yumwaka mushya" cyangwa impano zoroshye.